Facts About Weeds

Things to know about weeds and why to control them

What is a weed?

Any plant that is unwanted, out of place, or just has no discernable value can be considered a weed. Approximately 3% (8,000 of 250,000) of plant species found worldwide are classified as weeds.

Types of weeds

Weeds are typically grouped into 2 categories based on their plant structure:

  • Broadleaf weeds usually have flat leaves and net-like veins and grow froma taproot or coarse root system. When they first germinate, two leaves emerge from the seed.
  • Grassy weeds grow narrow, upright leaves and have parallel veins. They sprout only one leaf from the seed pod and develop finer, more fibrous root structures.

Weed life cycles

Weeds are also classified by their life cycle. Just like flowers and other desirable plants, they can be annual, biennial or perennial.

To find a weed and the Preen product to get rid of it, please visit our Weed ID.

Why control weeds?

Weeds rob plants of nutrients. Weeds deprive desirable plants of needed water, light, and soil nutrients.

Weeds are opportunists. Weeds are simply nature’s way of quickly covering up bare ground. They are opportunistic and aggressive and genetically designed to germinate, grow, and propagate faster than most desirable plants. Invasive

Weeds spread easily. Weed seeds are specially adapted to spread. Their seeds are widely distributed by animals, insects, hay, mulch, topsoil, and by air. Once they find their way to your lawn and garden, they can remain there. While most weed seeds only exist in the soil for a few years, some can remain dormant for decades, waiting for the right growing conditions to sprout.

Weeds can be prolific seed producers. Most plants only produce several hundred seeds, but weeds are especially prolific. One single weed can produce anywhere from 10,000 to over 100,000 seeds. With these odds, it’s easy to see how weeds can quickly take over your garden or lawn if left untreated.

Weeds can be harmful to people and animals. Some weeds can pierce or irritate skin, aggravate allergies, and even harbor insects and diseases. Other weeds are toxic if ingested.

 

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